Conditions & Diseases 1 min read• 85 words
Dysphagia
Dysphagia is difficulty in swallowing of food which occurs due to various esophageal disorders
Dysphagia
Dysphagia is difficulty in swallowing of food which occurs due to various esophageal disorders
Common causes of dysphagia are
- Esophageal stricture
- Peptic stricture
- Esophageal cancer
- Achalasia
- Esophageal web
- Extrinsic compression by lymph nodes
Diagnosis
Following test are required for diagnosis
- Endoscopy
- Barium swallow
- Esophageal manometry
- CECT chest
Treatment
Treatment depends upon the cause and includes
- Endoscopy and dilatation for stricture
- Stent placement for malignancy
- Balloon dilatation and medications for Achalasia
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